European beavers will become a protected native species under Welsh law.
The Welsh Government will extend European Protected Species status to European beavers, making it illegal to deliberately harm them or damage their habitats. The legislative changes bring Wales into line with England and Scotland in recognising beavers as a native species requiring protection.
The move will also see how European beavers can help create natural flood defences and cleaner rivers across Wales. Recent scientific evidence demonstrates that beaver dams trap sediments and filter pollutants from agricultural runoff, significantly reducing harmful nitrogen and phosphorus in waterways. This natural water treatment supports the government's goals for improved river quality and ecosystem resilience.
Deputy First Minister with responsibility for Climate Change and Rural Affairs, Huw Irranca-Davies, said: “Extending legal protections to beavers is a big step forward for nature in Wales. We are facing climate and nature emergencies, and that means we must do everything in our power to help nature thrive. In taking this step, I’m committed to a collaborative, evidence-led approach. I’m pleased to confirm that we will establish a Wales Beaver Forum to help manage some of the concerns raised, including around potential species impacts, land use and water systems.”
Posted On: 02/10/2025
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