Hutton invertebrate survey at Findhorn Hinterland identifies 140 species, including dung beetle only found in the UK - The James Hutton Institute

An invertebrate survey carried out by The James Hutton Institute, Scotland’s pre-eminent interdisciplinary scientific research institute for the sustainable management of land, crop and nature resources, has identified 140 species at the Findhorn Hinterland, including a variety of dung beetle only found in the UK. The survey was commissioned by the Findhorn Hinterland Trust, who have managed the hinterland for the last decade.

The site, which sits to the east of Findhorn village, measures 50 hectares – around 70 football pitches – and consists mostly of sand dunes and woodlands. It features a variety of habitats, including bare sand and shingle, which is a habitat of conservation importance on the Scottish Biodiversity List.

To understand which invertebrate species are living in these habitats, Hutton researchers sampled almost 4,000 invertebrates between July and October 2025 using pitfall traps. A further 22 invertebrates were sampled by hand between March and September 2025.

The researchers identified 140 species during the survey, including the coastal rove beetle Anotylus maritimus, which is a habitat specialist associated with fine sand and shingle, and Psammoporus insularis, a species of dung beetle only found in the UK.